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"A blessing and a relief": Four families used the Child Tax Credit



Dec. 21, 2021

‘A Blessing and a Relief’: How Four Families Used the Child Tax Credit

The monthly payments of up to $300 per child put food on the table, paid bills and even went toward the occasional splurge.

Image

Maria Silva, standing at left, and Orlando Granillo, center, are raising their six children in Las Vegas. The monthly child tax credit allowed the family to pay bills and lease a used car after Orlando lost his job during the pandemic.

Maria Silva, standing at left, and Orlando Granillo, center, are raising their six children in Las Vegas. The monthly child tax credit allowed the family to pay bills and lease a used car after Orlando lost his job during the pandemic.By Alisha Haridasani Gupta

Photographs by Cornell Watson

Since July, all but the most affluent families across the country have been receiving child tax credits as monthly cash payments — a first-of-its-kind policy jujitsu that converted a tax break, usually given out as a lump sum at the end of the financial year, into an additional income that expanded America’s safety net.

The program represented the first significant shift of American government support for families in decades. Since the 1990s, the child tax credit was available only to parents who were actively working or looking for work, making the United States an outlier among other developed countries where subsidies for children are common.

President Biden’s $1.9 trillion American Rescue Plan, in addition to refashioning the tax credit into monthly checks, expanded the total amount parents and other caregivers received and stripped it of any work-related conditions, making more money available to more households.

The initiative, which was initially set to run for six months, has now wound down with the last of the checks sent out on Dec. 15.

Democrats had hoped to make the tax credits permanent as part of Mr. Biden’s Build Back Better plan. But this week, the administration’s vast domestic agenda was effectively blocked, at least for now, by the centrist Senator Joe Manchin III, Democrat of West Virginia, who voted for the child tax credit expansion when it was first introduced but did not support its extension.

“I cannot vote to continue with this piece of legislation,” Mr. Manchin said on “Fox News Sunday,” citing concerns that the Build Back Better plan would add to the national debt and rising inflation.

The argument echoed that of his Republican colleagues — Senator Lindsey Graham, the senior Senate Budget Committee Republican from South Carolina, described the administration’s plan as an “inflation bomb” — who were united in their opposition to the Build Back Better legislation.

Experts have noted that since the payments of up to $300 per child started landing in bank accounts, alongside other Covid-related relief, child poverty dropped to record lows.

In an October report by the Census Bureau, around half of the roughly 300,000 recipients surveyed reported using the money on food — an indication that the tax credit was also helping to bring down hunger and food insufficiency. Many recipients also reported spending the funds on child care and school supplies.

Interviews with four families revealed other day-to-day expenses they used the funds for — from doctor’s appointments to car repairs — and the joys of a little breathing room for households that may otherwise live paycheck to paycheck.

ImageThaddeus Bennett, with his children, Bailey, left, and Thaddeus Jr., decided to make a big move from Connecticut to Nevada just before the pandemic hit. Las Vegas

Miaya and Thaddeus Bennett

Children: Thaddeus Jr., 4, and Bailey, 3

Monthly Credit: $600

In 2019, months before the pandemic took hold, Miaya and Thaddeus Bennett, who are both 31, decided to pack up their lives in Connecticut and move to Las Vegas to be closer to family. Thaddeus gave up his job as a supervisor in the call center of a bank where he had worked for more than a decade. Miaya continued working as a medical dispatcher from Las Vegas.

But in April 2020, Miaya was let go from her job, and the couple

By: Alisha Haridasani Gupta and Cornell Watson
Title: ‘A Blessing and a Relief’: How Four Families Used the Child Tax Credit
Sourced From: www.nytimes.com/2021/12/21/well/family/child-tax-credit-manchin.html
Published Date: Tue, 21 Dec 2021 15:38:56 +0000

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